Just like there are many types of forklifts, there are different types of forklift tyres. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages, making it more suitable for specific situations or tasks. Our 2024 guide to forklift tyres gives you all the information you need to choose the best option for your needs.
What Are the Different Types of Forklift Tyres?
There are three main types of forklift tyres: pneumatic, solid, and press-on. Each type has unique characteristics, benefits, and drawbacks.
1. Pneumatic Forklift Tyres
Pneumatic tyres are filled with air, similar to car tyres. They offer a comfortable ride and excellent traction on various surfaces, making them ideal for outdoor use or uneven terrain. Pneumatic forklift tyres are available in two subtypes:
- Solid pneumatic tyres – These tyres have a solid rubber core with an air-filled outer layer, providing puncture resistance and durability.
- Air pneumatic tyres – These tyres are entirely air-filled, offering better shock absorption and a smoother ride.
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2. Solid Forklift Tyres
Solid tyres, also known as resilient tyres, are made from solid rubber or polyurethane and don’t contain any air. They’re puncture-proof and highly durable, making them suitable for environments with sharp debris or rough surfaces.
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3. Press-On Forklift Tyres
Press-on forklift tyres, also called cushion or band tyres, are made from a single rubber compound bonded to a steel band. The tyre is securely fitted to the machine’s hub using a powerful hydraulic press. These tyres come in two types:
- A smooth tread pattern for dry, smooth floors
- A traction tread pattern for wet or uneven surfaces
Press-on tyres can handle higher loads with greater stability compared to similar-sized resilient or pneumatic tyres.
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How to Choose the Right Forklift Tyre for Your Application
Naturally, you want to choose the best tyre for the job. Keep these factors in mind when making your choice:
Environment
Consider whether your forklift will be used indoors, outdoors, or both. Outdoor use may require pneumatic tyres for better traction and shock absorption, while indoor use on smooth surfaces may benefit from solid or press-on tyres.
Load Capacity
Your chosen tyres must support the maximum load capacity of your forklift. Overloading tyres can lead to premature wear and potential safety hazards.
Tyre Size
Make sure to select tyres that fit your forklift’s wheel rims. Consult your forklift’s manual or a professional to determine the correct tyre size for your machine.
Tread Pattern
Different tread patterns are designed for different surfaces and applications. For example, a deep tread pattern may be necessary for outdoor use on uneven terrain, while a smooth tread may be sufficient for indoor use on flat surfaces.
Brand Reputation
Choose forklift tyres from reputable brands known for their quality, durability, and performance. Some leading brands include Trelleborg, Solideal, Continental, and Camso.
How Often Should I Replace My Forklift Tyres?
How frequently you replace your forklift tyres depends on usage, operating conditions, and tyre type. Generally, you should inspect your tyres regularly and consider replacement when:
- The tyre wear line is visible
- There’s significant chunking or tearing
- Flat spots have developed
- The tyre’s diameter has decreased by 10% or more
Regular inspections and timely replacements ensure optimal performance and safety.
How Can I Extend the Life of My Forklift Tyres?
For your forklift tyres to last as long as possible, follow these key practices:
- Inflation matters – If you have pneumatic tyres, make sure they’re always properly inflated according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Cleanliness is key – Keep the operating surfaces your forklift uses clean and free of debris that can damage the tyres.
- Smooth operator – Train your forklift operators to avoid sudden stops and starts, which can wear down the tyres prematurely.
- Tyre rotation – Regularly rotate your forklift tyres to ensure even wear and tear.
- Inspections are crucial – Schedule regular inspections and maintenance for your forklift tyres. This will help catch and address any small issues before they become bigger problems.
TAG Us for Expert Forklift Tyre Guidance
Choosing the right forklift tyres is crucial for the efficiency, safety, and cost-effectiveness of your material handling operations. By understanding the different types of tyres, their applications, and maintenance requirements, you can make informed decisions that benefit your business in the long run.
At TAG Forklift Trucks, we’re committed to providing top-quality forklift tyres and expert advice to ensure your fleet operates at its best. Whether you need solid tyres for warehouse operations or pneumatic tyres for outdoor use, we’ve got you covered. Contact us today!
